![]() Book burning in Chile following the 1973 coup that installed the Pinochet regime This statue, now known as the Victims of Communism Memorial, was recreated by Thomas Marsh in Washington, DC. ![]() History Chinese troops destroyed the statue Goddess of Democracy in Tiananmen Square in 1989, and continue to censor information about those events. There are no laws against self-censorship. Many countries provide strong protections against censorship by law, but none of these protections are absolute and frequently a claim of necessity to balance conflicting rights is made, in order to determine what could and could not be censored. General censorship occurs in a variety of different media, including speech, books, music, films, and other arts, the press, radio, television, and the Internet for a variety of claimed reasons including national security, to control obscenity, pornography, and hate speech, to protect children or other vulnerable groups, to promote or restrict political or religious views, and to prevent slander and libel.ĭirect censorship may or may not be legal, depending on the type, location, and content. When an individual such as an author or other creator engages in censorship of their own works or speech, it is referred to as self-censorship. Other groups or institutions may propose and petition for censorship. Governments and private organizations may engage in censorship. Censorship can be conducted by governments, private institutions and other controlling bodies. ![]() This may be done on the basis that such material is considered objectionable, harmful, sensitive, or "inconvenient". Internet censorship and surveillance by countryĬensorship is the suppression of speech, public communication, or other information.( Russian Empire / Soviet Union / Russian Federation) ( Nazi / Democratic Republic / Federal Republic)
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